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Benefits???? The term democratic deficit is understood in the G7 to refer to organisations which are democratic to some extent, but are not as democratic as they should/could be. ie an unelected, ineffective patronage laden Senate & Judiciary, Parliamentary accountability, citizen participation beyond voting in federal elections, etc.
I could probably list about a hundred areas we need to improve. What concerns me most is that as a fairly knowledgeable poster, if you don't understand the problem, damn - just how daunting a prospect reform of these institutions will it be?
I understand the problem, Grainfed...it's part of the reason why I support proportional representation and other reforms. I disagree with a EEE senate for a lot of reasons and don't support electing judges by the general population, but there are reforms to those institutions that should be made. I can list a hundred or so things too...likely the same ones as you.
I also understand that when you hear most western Conservatives talking about the democratic deficit, they are complaining because they don't have as much power as a province with a much larger population. I've heard it to some extent from all three prairie provinces, but Alberta is generally the loudest. It isn't my misunderstanding of the problem, it is the misunderstanding caused by the oversimplification promoted by the Conservatives.
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Alberta is under represented as is Ontario, Alberta should get another 2 or 3 ridings, Ontario another 10 or 11. Of course if it was a fair allocation PEI would have 1 seat and Newfoundland 4 or 5
Nobody is going to willingly give up influence though, and seats are influence. Can you imagine being the guy who walked into Saskatchewan and said you were taking away some of their seats and giving them to Alberta? Your party would never win another seat in the province. That's the real problem...fixing the problem is political suicide.
It could be solved with a mixed PR system, but ruling parties don't like that idea because it takes away their power. Until the people stand up and demand PR, we will have this problem that nobody really wants to fix.